VAT in UAE

By Akash Raj – August 28, 2024

As a tax consultant, it is essential to clarify the concept of Value Added Tax (VAT). VAT is a consumption tax levied at every stage of the supply chain, ultimately borne by the end consumer. This means that each time goods or services are exchanged in the market, the government charges a percentage of the transaction’s value as tax.

Registering for VAT

For businesses operating in the UAE, mandatory or voluntary registration thresholds must be exceeded to register for VAT. VAT registration allows businesses to collect VAT from their customers and offsets the VAT paid on their purchases. Therefore, businesses that exceed these thresholds must register for VAT, while those that fall below the threshold can opt for voluntary registration.

Filing VAT Returns and Payments

After VAT registration, businesses must file their VAT returns and make the related VAT payments within 28 days from the end of their tax period. It is crucial to ensure compliance with these deadlines, as the UAE government may impose penalties for late filings or payments.

VAT Importer Obligations

Importers in the UAE have varying VAT import obligations, depending on their VAT registration status. VAT-registered importers can recover VAT paid on imported goods by offsetting it against their output VAT, while non-registered importers are required to pay VAT at the point of importation.

VAT Designated Zones

Certain free zones in the UAE have been specified as designated zones for VAT purposes. These designated zones are subject to specific VAT rules, which differ from the general VAT rules applicable in the rest of the UAE. It is crucial for businesses operating in these designated zones to understand and comply with the VAT regulations applicable to their operations.